The grade is one half of a specification. This is the other half: what the surface is made of, what it weighs, how hard you can pull on it, what it survives on a stage, and how it packs into a truck. Both published builds are here side by side, because the mechanical difference between them decides which one your project wants. Transparent Scrim follows.
A micro-weave multi composite textile, resin coated on the back in black as standard and white to order. The coating is what makes it completely opaque to anything lit behind it, and what makes the face scuff and scrape resistant. It gives a few per cent under a light pull, so it can be tensioned into concave, convex and cyclorama shapes, moved during a show, and pull its own creases out. Front projection, and the black is in the material rather than painted onto it.
Bath coated through the weave, then coated again on one side with proprietary resins, and rated for front or rear projection. Half the thickness of the opaque build and roughly six times stiffer, so it is wrinkle resistant by design and barely shifts once it is framed. Sound passes through with no perforations, so loudspeakers sit behind the picture in the same plane. This is the build for a flat plane held precisely for years.
Figures are for the surface alone. Reinforced edges, eyelets, velcro, pockets, bonded hems, frame hardware and packaging are each specified and weighed on top, and the calculator below runs the numbers for whatever size you set.
Wide-band pink noise, a microphone at 5 m, 1/3 octave analysis, measured with the surface in front of the loudspeaker and again without it. The tested textile took about 1.3 to 1.5 dB off the broadband level and about 1.15 dB across the 250 Hz to 4 kHz dialogue region. The shape of the loss matters as much as the figure: a gradual reduction toward the top of the band, with no broad, deep 1/3 octave notch anywhere in the test.
Each octave figure is its three 1/3 octave components combined in the energy domain, ten times the log of the summed band energies, rather than averaged in decibels. That is the correct way to fold bands together, and it suppresses measurement scatter while keeping the behavior intact. The 16 kHz band is indicative rather than firm: it carries the 3.24 dB reading at 20 kHz, at the edge of the measurement.
About 1.3 to 1.5 dB of level compensation, and because the loss is a gradual tilt rather than a resonance, a shelf and a trim during normal system alignment cover it. The power multiplier reads dramatically and is not: decibels are logarithmic, so a 35 to 41 per cent power increase is a small fraction of a fader move.
Results apply to the tested specimen and this measurement configuration.
A little over a decibel across the range where voices sit, and a gentle softening at the very top. No resonance, no notch, nothing that moves an image of the sound stage. Loudspeakers stay in the plane of the picture, which is what the surface is for, and the cost of putting them there is a trim on a fader.
Designed for stage and touring, where transport and handling are unforgiving. Rolled, kabuki dropped, flown, or run on a sliding frame, then struck and set again and again, including with storage in between. Large surfaces travel soft folded rather than on an unwieldy tube, and hang out over a day or two. Cold cut to shape with any cutter, so bespoke geometry is a finishing operation rather than a compromise.
The opaque build takes concave, convex and cyclorama curvature, set or changing during a show, and dynamic surface tension and oscillation are part of its brief. The acoustic build is the opposite intent: single-axis sweeps and cyc curves are geometry rather than stretch, so they are straightforward, while compound and dome shapes want the give the opaque build has. In exchange it stays flat and passes sound, with loudspeakers behind the picture.
Naturally anti-static and dust rejecting. Neither build attracts confetti or particle effects, both resist lint and smoke residue build-up, take steam, haze and hydro-particles in the air, and stand up to the rapid heat change of pyro used repeatedly in a permanent installation.
Adhesive-backed materials do not key to the surface, so tape lifts away without residue or a witness mark. On a stage, where everything ends up taped to everything, that is a maintenance saving rather than a detail.
Washable. Cold water and a microfiber cloth, or Qualia Forge cleaning products for anything stubborn. Highly water resistant, and intended for indoor use. Because the flame retardance is in the material, cleaning does not wash it out.
Woven, coated, cut and finished in the United States, with color density matched to the grade you order and certification issued against the production run that makes your surface rather than a generic datasheet. Active 3D works normally on both builds. Passive polarized 3D does not survive the surface; plan on active.
The information on this page is supplied for guidance only and should not be construed as a warranty. It is not a legally binding document and is based on average results from current production. The purchaser is fully responsible for determining the suitability of the product for its intended application. Both builds are NFPA 701 flame retardant certified, the Acoustically Transparent build under reference P 238749, and this product meets the minimum requirements of flame resistance established by the California State Fire Marshal for products identified in Section 13115, California Health and Safety Code. The acoustic figures come from a single reported pink-noise measurement and apply to the tested specimen and measurement configuration. Technical details are subject to change without prior notice. Please contact Qualia Forge LLC for any additional information you may require. Made and finished in the USA.
The scrim is not a lighter version of the other two. It is a 32 point hexagonal mesh at 41.2 g/m², about a sixth of the weight of the opaque build, and almost none of what makes it useful is on the strength page. What matters is how little of it there is, how wide it comes, how it behaves at an angle, and the fact that you can project onto it from the front, through it from behind, and make it disappear on a lighting cue.
A full 30 × 7.32 m scrim is 9.05 kg, twenty pounds, of material. One person carries the whole thing. The same area in the opaque build is 56 kg. It flies on a light batten, drops as a kabuki, and travels in a hamper rather than a crate, which changes what a touring truck has to make room for.
Front projection puts the image on the mesh. Rear projection works through it. And lighting whatever stands behind it turns the picture into a scene, which is the whole trick: an apparition, a Pepper’s Ghost on what the trade calls hologram gauze, a set that arrives out of nothing. Keep the space behind it dark while the image is up, or the reveal happens by accident.
The mesh reads as highly transparent within 6.5° of the sightline through it. As the angle steepens the threads begin to overlap and the surface closes up, which is exactly why an audience sitting square to it sees through, while steep front light makes the same scrim read solid. That angle is not a limitation to work around, it is the effect.
There is no continuous film here, so the load is carried by the hem, the webbing and four-side tension rather than by the mesh. Tensioned on all four sides it lies flat and keeps no fold marks, which is why folding it for transport costs nothing. Flat planes and gentle sweeps are its geometry; compound curves belong to the opaque build.
A 32 point hex geometry spreads tension across three thread directions instead of two, and it has no orthogonal grid to beat against a projector’s square raster, so moiré is far less of a problem than it is with square-woven mesh. Any open mesh still deserves a test against a very fine pixel pitch, and we will run it with your projector.
For a material of this class the specification is mass, mesh count, width and flame rating, which is what you see above. Burst and tensile figures are quoted against your finished edge rather than the raw mesh, because that is where the load actually goes. Ask and we will specify it with your rig instead of quoting a number that describes nothing you will ever hang.
One honest limit: a scrim is not an absorber the way the other two families are. Its grade is how transparent it is, not how much light it holds, so contrast comes from control of the light in your space rather than from the surface itself, and anything lit behind it reads through. It is flame retardant, intended for indoor use, and it wants a dark stage behind it and a projector with power to spare.
The information on this page is supplied for guidance only and should not be construed as a warranty. It is not a legally binding document and is based on average results from current production. The purchaser is fully responsible for determining the suitability of the product for its intended application. Technical details are subject to change without prior notice. Please contact Qualia Forge LLC for any additional information you may require.